Fuel Savings Tips as Gas Prices Soar Record Gas Prices Make it Perfect Time to "Be Car Care Aware"
With
gas prices exceeding two dollars a gallon in many parts of the country, the Car
Care Council is offering gas-saving maintenance and driving tips that really work.
"Millions of dollars worth of gasoline is wasted every day by motorists,
because simple and inexpensive vehicle maintenance is neglected," said Rich
White, executive director of the Car Care Council. "Loose or missing gas
caps, under-inflated tires, worn spark plugs and dirty air filters all contribute
to poor fuel economy."
The Car Care Council offers these fuel-saving
tips:
Vehicle gas caps – About 17 percent of the vehicles on the
roads have gas caps that are either damaged, loose or are missing altogether,
causing 147 million gallons of gas to vaporize every year.
Under
inflated tires – When tires aren’t inflated properly it’s like driving with the
parking brake on and can cost a mile or two per gallon.
Worn
spark plugs – A vehicle can have either four, six or eight spark plugs, which
fire as many as 3 million times every 1,000 miles, resulting in a lot of heat
and electrical and chemical erosion. A dirty spark plug causes misfiring, which
wastes fuel. Spark plugs need to be replaced regularly.
Dirty air
filters – An air filter that is clogged with dirt, dust and bugs chokes off the
air and creates a “rich” mixture – too much gas being burned for the amount of
air, which wastes gas and causes the engine to lose power. Replacing a clogged
air filter can improve gas mileage by as much as 10 percent, saving about 15 cents
a gallon.
Fuel-saving driving tips include:
Don’t
be an aggressive driver – Aggressive driving can lower gas mileage by as much
as 33 percent on the highway and 5 percent on city streets, which results in 7
to 49 cents per gallon.
Avoid excessive idling – Sitting
idle gets zero miles per gallon. Letting the vehicle warm up for one to two minutes
is sufficient.
Observe the speed limit – Gas mileage decreases rapidly
at speeds above 60 mph. Each mph driven over 60 will result in an additional 10
cents per gallon. To maintain a constant speed on the highway, cruise control
is recommended.
Some of the above statistics were gathered from a
U.S. Department of Energy Web site